CAGR: 11.3%Current Market Size: USD 5.5 BillionFastest Growing Region: North America
Largest Market: APACProjection Time: 2022-2029Base Year: 2021
Global Dark Fiber market is expected to grow from USD 5.5 billion in 2021 to USD 12.9 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 11.3% during the forecast period 2022-2029. The growth of this market is mainly driven owing to the growing increasing use of internet services.
Unused optical fiber that has been installed is referred to as dark fiber, also known as unlit fiber or black fiber. There are thousands of miles of underutilized black fiber cables around the US, and it is typically used in telecom and network communications. Even though it isn't being used right now, it is considered to be "black" because no light pulses are passing through it. Light pulses are used to transmit information in regular fiber cables; however, these cables must be used effectively. One can use FieldEngineer.com's dark fiber map solutions, which are tailored to be helpful. These cables are installed to use them in the future but are not currently linked to any optical equipment. It is also known as a customer- or service-owned new fiber construction project. Network service providers are renting these idle fiber optic lines in the present market environment. Due to the burgeoning telecommunications sector in the late 1990s, significant funding was invested in the construction of these fiber-optic networks. During that time, fiber networks were aggressively installed alongside highways and rail lines (i.e., long-haul network type). Similar to this, 1,000 miles of local or regional networks (also known as metro networks) were constructed throughout major cities and population centers. These billion-dollar underused fiber network (black fiber) infrastructures were sold for a pitiful price by telecom companies to avoid bankruptcy during the telecom sector's implosion at the turn of the century.
Sample Request:- Global Dark Fiber Market
Market Dynamics:
Drivers:
The habit of working from home became the new standard and a requirement during COVID-19. The need for highly reliable internet access among corporations, organizations, and enterprises developed as a result. This increased the need for black fibers, which offer high internet capacity. Dark fiber also offers companies customized costs based on wavelengths and strands. In comparison to conventional Internet service provider (ISP) payment ways, it also boasts a wonderful cost structure for users with higher bandwidth requirements. The Cisco Visual Networking Index: prediction and trends, 2017–2022 predicts that from 2017 to 2022, IP traffic would increase at a CAGR of 26%. Additionally, monthly IP traffic will increase from 16 GB per capita in 2017 to 50 GB per capita by 2022. The proliferation of gadgets and connections is the source of the enormous rise in data demand and consumption. The demand for internet bandwidth is growing daily as a result of a large number of devices and connections.
Restraints:
Installations with dark fiber are very dangerous. Poor decisions about the type and number of fibers to install and poor installation techniques can result in significant waste and costs. Installation of dark fiber is difficult because fibers that are not immediately terminated and tested have unknown quantities until they are used. A dark fiber installation project typically leaves unfinished business, including paperwork problems and the requirement to store leftover fibers. The amount of redundancy is typically influenced by the criticality of the traffic that also uses the connection. The need for redundant circuits and routes can increase cable and labor expenses if the customer values the traffic highly. This one issue alone is quite significant and might impact how the entire system is designed because it will impact how the active network pieces are designed.
Opportunities:
Due to their need for high-speed bandwidth for operations and services, the manufacturing and logistics sectors will profit from dark fibers. Heavy data, such as the number of manufactured goods, raw materials received, warehousing bins, etc., must be worked on in this area. Dark fibers offer a number of advantages, including scalability, which enables a business to quickly access nearly infinite bandwidth during periods of rapid expansion without having to worry about extra monthly costs or service interruptions from ISPs. Additionally, network dependability, latency, and cheap long-term costs are advantages of the dark fiber network. Dark fibers have a high level of security because the network is privately owned and maintained by the lease owner.
Challenges
It can be claimed that the issue is integrating a fiber segment to the base platform as efficiently as possible, assuming it would pass a lot of sensitive data. For the in-charge computer scientists, this integration has some technical and operational ramifications that could be troublesome. Integration from a platform with a high level of governance, both at the physical level and for servers and applications, could be done to avoid issues. Support for general-purpose monitoring systems, like Pandora FMS, is another choice that will need to be purchased and put into place. Companies will have to spend more money on these options and potentially risk-sensitive data. Additionally, platform staff training will need to be offered, or a trained individual would need to be employed, increasing overall expenditures.
Segmentation Analysis:
The global dark fiber market has been segmented based on Vessel, applications, and regions.
By Type
The type segment is a single mode fiber and multimode fiber. The single mode fiber segment led the largest share of the dark fiber market with a market share of around 62.3% in 2021. Long-distance telecommunication and multi-channel television broadcast systems are two applications where single mode fiber excels. Additionally, single mode fiber transfers more data per unit of time than multimode fiber and has a lower fiber attenuation. The demand for high-speed and high-bandwidth internet access and the rising demand for 5G networks are major drivers of the single mode fiber market's expansion.
By Network Type
The network type segment includes the metro and long haul. The long haul segment led the dark fiber market with a market share of around 64.8% in 2021. Long haul networks are frequently used for undersea cabling across vast oceanic distances and at fictitious demarcation lines, luring many participants in the dark fiber ecosystem to invest in it. For instance, Indian military planners had long-distance network deployment plans along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China in the Eastern Ladakh sector in August 2020. During the anticipated time, these elements will propel the long-haul dark fiber network market.
By End-User
The end-user segment includes internet service providers, the BSFI, the oil and gas industry, the telecommunications industry, and others. The telecommunication service segment led the dark fiber market with a market share of around 29% in 2021. Due to the increased usage of 5G technology in communication and data transmission services, it is projected that the telecommunications industry would have significant growth prospects. High-speed data transfer services in both short- and long-range communications are made possible by dark fiber. In addition, more audio-video services, cloud-based apps, and video-on-demand are available (VoD).
By Regional Analysis:
The regions analyzed for the dark fiber market include North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, the Middle East, and Africa. The Asia Pacific region dominated the dark fiber market and held a 34.5% share of the market revenue in 2021.
Global Dark Fiber Market- Country Analysis:
Germany's dark fiber market size was valued at USD 0.32 billion in 2021 and is expected to reach USD 0.7 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 10.5% from 2022 to 2029.
At the national level, Germany is making significant investments in security infrastructure. The quickly emerging nations that want to increase their position on the international stage, like Germany, are becoming more aware of this.
China dark fiber’s market size was valued at USD 0.6 billion in 2021 and is expected to reach USD 1.4 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 11.7% from 2022 to 2029. Fiber network usage is expanding in the medical industry, which is propelling expansion nationwide. China's growth is also fueled by a rise in the deployment of 5G networks among ISPs and the telecommunications sector.
India's dark fiber market size was valued at USD 0.39 billion in 2021 and is expected to reach USD 0.9 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 11.4% from 2022 to 2029. The demand for dark fiber across the country is expected to increase significantly as people's familiarity with the Internet grows. The Indian market is further boosted by the increased need for long-haul network types. The Indian military brass, for instance, planned to set up a long-haul network along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China in the Eastern Ladakh sector in August 2020. Throughout the anticipated term, these elements will propel the market for long-haul dark fiber networks.
Key Industry Players Analysis:
To increase their market position in the global dark fiber business, top companies focus on tactics such as adopting new technology, mergers & acquisitions, product developments, collaborations, partnerships, joint ventures, etc.
Latest Development:
Report Metrics
Report Attribute |
Details |
Study Period |
2021-2029 |
Base year |
2021 |
CAGR (%) |
8.7% |
Market Size |
5.5 billion 2021 |
Projection period |
2022-2029 |
Projection unit |
Value (USD) |
Segments covered |
By Type, By Network Type, By End User |
Report Scope |
Revenue Projection, competitive landscape, company ranking, growth factors, and trends |
Companies covered |
AT&T Intellectual Property, Colt Technology Services Group Limited, Comcast Corporation, Consolidated Communications, GTT Communications, Inc., among others. |
By Type |
|
By Network Type |
|
By End User |
|
Regional scope |
|
Scope of the Report
Global Dark Fiber Market by Type:
Global Dark Fiber Market by Network Type:
Global Dark Fiber Market, by End User:
Global Dark Fiber Market by Region:
Global dark fiber market is expected to reach USD 12.9 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 11.3 from 2022 to 2029.
The major consumers for dark fibers are ISPs, telecommunication, BFSI, and IT enabled services are expected to have a significant share in this market.
The major strategies adopted by these players are product & service launches and developments, expansions, and agreements.
New product innovations, rising demand for 5G network, increasing demand of internet bandwidth, and a rise in per capita income around the globe are projected to influence the market in the upcoming years.
Leading market players active in the global dark fiber market are AT&T Intellectual Property, Colt Technology Services Group Limited, Comcast Corporation, Consolidated Communications, GTT Communications, Inc., among others.
Political Factors- If the cost of imported goods is increased by taxation or border tariffs. In these situations, the government typically encourages citizens to purchase clothing from homegrown labels and regional designers. Some organizations, like PETA, avoid doing business with fur-using enterprises by refusing to submit orders and payments for clothing and other goods to these companies. The aim is to deter animal maltreatment, whether it's a local business or a global one. Politics and political figures specifically influence the dark fiber industry and businesses. As a result, their clothing is more than just clothing because it also has a symbolic meaning. New trends are not merely created by celebrities, artists, and social media activists.
Economical Factors- Economically, we observe the globe as having two extremes: high-income nations where people can afford designer goods and accessories. In low-income, highly-unemployed nations where clothing is a luxury they cannot buy, surviving on food and water is of greater importance. People in the middle class or lower middle class with limited finances favor renting formal or casual attire and jewelry. The dark fibre industry, as we all know, is cyclical and ever-evolving. If you purchase such trendy items long-term, you will also have to pay for storage space. Because of this, such clothes rental services are considerably more economical, they meet your needs, and you don't have to pay extra for them.
Social Factor- Artists, musicians, and vocalists must dress and present themselves in distinctive ways. Such clothing sets you apart from the throng so fans and media personnel can easily identify you. You are in the spotlight once you have people's attention. Later, a particular person is connected with such clothing and accessories as a symbol or brand emblem. For instance, Michael Jackson's LED-lit glove, celebrities' tattered or sagging jeans, or a gold chain. Such items did not become symbolic for the artists and musicians who wore them. But because the supporters can identify them from such products, they also significantly impact the fans. dark fiber doesn't always require you to stand out from the crowd; it may also be casual and sober, depending on the circumstance. For instance, a person might dress appropriately for an interview by donning a suit. However, most people choose to ignore it or are hesitant to adopt it as a trend.
Technological Factors- Some consumers like internet shopping since comparing products from several retailers is simple. They would add them to the cart and place their order if they liked any of them. They prefer to purchase virtually rather than physically going to a mall or store because they find walking and traveling taxing. Setting up an online store is simple, thanks to the Internet. A few years ago, Sophia Amoruso started collecting vintage clothing from bygone eras. She then established her online store and sold her collection on eBay for a profit. The assets' total net worth exceeded US$300 million in 2018. Technology is helpful in terms of helping designers and customers to get what they want. Designers are finding clever ways to earn a profit.
Environmental Factors- In many instances, the effects of the dark fiber industry's products on the environment are terrible. Start with production, where companies chemically release chemical fumes into the atmosphere while processing cotton to create jeans. Trucks and other vehicles discharge gases and smokies into the air during transport, causing air pollution. Oil is poured into the water if the shipment is traveling through it. It appears in the form of garbage after being used by the customers. Recent research found that the average American discards almost 80 pounds of clothing annually. In the last 15 years, waste has grown by 60%. There is a lot of cloth waste when the total is calculated worldwide. Because every season ushers in new apparel and trends, the dark fiber industry contributes significantly to clothing waste.
Legal Factors- It is unavoidable that the dark fiber business contributes significantly to developing a nation's culture, trends, societies, and economics. But it shouldn't come at the expense of contaminating the environment and ruining the natural world. Recycled goods should be purchased and sold by businesses and consumers. In December 2020, to combine its extensive global fiber network, on-demand networking, and integrated security, CenturyLink, Inc. created Lumen edge computing. In October 2020, For AT&T Fiber subscribers, AT&T Intellectual Property established three pricing tiers.
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